The Spread of Western Economics in China: Features and Influence (1840–1949) 

Lin Cheng, Shen Zhangb

Author information




a School of Economics, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China

b Economics Programme, UWA Business School, University of Western Australia, Perth, WA 6009, Australia

E-mail: tapchen@jnu.edu.cn (Anping Chen), nic.groenewold@uwa.edu.au (Nicolaas Groenewold)

Abstract




The spread of Western economics in modern China is a content-rich historical event which has taken more than a century. A complete understanding of this event depends on the analysis and summary of its features. This paper suggests that the spread of Western economics in modern China exhibits five main features: openness, periodicity, applicability, localization and limitation. Openness reflects the active attitude of Chinese scholars to learning and propagating Western economics. Periodicity reflects the changes in its effectiveness and focus over time. Applicability reflects its goal of promoting the development of Chinese economics and providing policy applications for China’s economic growth. Localization of Western economic theories in China follows the trend of selected introduction and modification according to local situations. And limitation is inevitable because of the many difficulties facing the spread of Western economics during early modern times. Furthermore, this spread has a profound impact on China which is embodied in its features: it promotes the establishment of Chinese modern economics, provides appropriate examples for the modernization and evolution of Chinese society, and promotes transformation of the traditional economic system in China.

Keywords




Western economics, spreading features, transformation

Cite this article




Lin Cheng, Shen Zhang. The Spread of Western Economics in China: Features and Influence (1840–1949). Front. Econ. China, 2017, 12(2): 193‒227 https://doi.org/10.3868/s060-006-017-0010-9


关于我们 | 联系我们 | 友情链接 | 高等研究院 | 财大首页
版权所有:上海财经大学 地址:上海市杨浦区武川路111号上海财经大学高等研究院307室 邮编:200433